1.-centesis穿刺术
amni/o:amnion(sacsurroundingtheembryo)羊膜
sac囊
amniocentesis:withdrawalofamnioticfluidfromtheuterus羊膜穿刺术
amniotic羊膜的,羊水的
uterus子宫
2.-plasty:surgicalrepair修复术
plasticsurgery:整形手术,整形外科
3.-rrhaphy:suture缝合,缝线;缝合术
4.-otomy:cutinto,tomakeaincision切开术
5.-ectomy:remove移除术,切除术
append/o:appendix阑尾
appendectomy阑尾切除术
tonsill/o:tonsil扁桃体
tonsillectomy扁桃体切除术
6.-ostomy:makeapermanentopeningintosomething
col/o:colon(largeintestine)结肠
colostomy结肠造口术
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1.arthr/o+-centesis:arthrocentesis
arthr/o:joint
-centesis:todrawfluidfrom
arthrocentesis:withdrawfluidfromajoint关节穿刺术
2.neur/o+-plasty:neuroplasty
neur/o:nerve
-plasty:surgicalrepair
neuroplasty:thesurgicalrepairofanerve神经成形术
3.my/o+-rrhaphy:myorrhaphy
my/o:muscle
-rrhaphy:suture
myorrhaphy:sutureamuscle肌缝术
4.cardi/o+-otomy:cardiotomy
cardi/o:heart
-otomy:cutinto,tomakeaincision
cardiotomy:makeanincisionintotheheartmuscle心脏切开术
5.col/o+-ostomy:colostomy
col/o:colon(largeintestine)结肠
-ostomy:makeapermanentopeningintosomething
colostomy:makeanopeningbetweenthecolonandtheabdomen结肠造口术
6.my/o+-ectomy:myectomy
my/o:muscle
-ectomy:remove
myectomy:thesurgicalremovalofamuscle肌切除术